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Web hosting security basics

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Access controls

Use unique passwords and multifactor authentication where supported. Give each person only the access they need.

Updates and backups

Maintain software, test restores, and keep an independent backup. A host’s security features do not remove your responsibilities.

Recovery plan

Know who can access the domain, DNS, hosting, and backups if an account is compromised.

Prioritize account recovery

Protect the registrar and hosting account with strong authentication and recovery options. A compromised registrar account can redirect a website even if WordPress itself is patched.

Prepare for an incident

Document who can revoke access, restore backups, rotate credentials, and contact the host. Practice these steps before an emergency.

Put this guide to work

Use this short worksheet before making changes or purchasing a service. Keep your answers with your website records so you can revisit them when your needs or contract change.

  1. Access controls: Use unique passwords and multifactor authentication where supported. Write down what this means for your own website, identify the information you still need, and verify it using your current account or the relevant provider’s documentation. Do not substitute a general marketing claim for a plan-specific answer.
  2. Updates and backups: Maintain software, test restores, and keep an independent backup. Write down what this means for your own website, identify the information you still need, and verify it using your current account or the relevant provider’s documentation. Do not substitute a general marketing claim for a plan-specific answer.
  3. Recovery plan: Know who can access the domain, DNS, hosting, and backups if an account is compromised. Write down what this means for your own website, identify the information you still need, and verify it using your current account or the relevant provider’s documentation. Do not substitute a general marketing claim for a plan-specific answer.

If an answer is uncertain, pause that part of the decision and verify it. For changes to a live site, make a restorable backup first and test the result before deleting the previous configuration.

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